Explanation
VCA originated in the Netherlands to give clients a common yardstick for the safety of contractors and subcontractors. A certificate shows that a company organises safety in a structured way, instead of every client assessing that separately. You see it a lot in construction, industry, installation and infrastructure.
There are variants for companies, with different levels depending on the company's role, and diplomas for individuals, such as basic safety for operatives and a variant for supervisors. A certification body assesses the company and the certificate is periodically reassessed.
In practice VCA is about things you would want even without a certificate: a risk assessment, TRAs and LMRAs, toolbox talks, inspections, instructions, training and incident registration. Whether a client asks for VCA, and which level, is the client's choice. The current requirements are held by the scheme owner.
Example from practice
A subcontractor who wants to work for an industrial client hears that a VCA certificate is required. He carries out internal checks and toolbox talks, sets up his risk assessment and TRA and has himself audited by a certification body.
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